Investigating the role of semaglutide (GLP-1 receptor agonist) in the medical management of atypical endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer

Closing date: 17/11/2025

Clinical Research Training Fellowship: Investigating the role of semaglutide (GLP-1 receptor agonist) in the medical management of atypical endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer

Lead Supervisors: Dr Sarah Kitson
Co-Supervisors:
Prof. Emma Crosbie, Dr Molly Dore, Dr Aliah Hawari, Prof. David Wedge

Applications Deadline: 12:00pm Monday 17th November 2025
Interviews: Week commencing 12th January 2026
Start date: September 2026

Project Keywords: Endometrial cancer, GLP-1 receptor agonist, treatments
Research Opportunity: Clinical Research Training Fellowship leading to the award of PhD

Project Outline

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the fourth commonest female cancer in the UK, with rising rates of obesity increasing both pre- and post-menopausal EC diagnoses. Although surgery is frequently curative, it can cause significant morbidity, particularly for individuals with obesity. It also results in permanent infertility in young women. EC and its precursor, atypical endometrial hyperplasia (AEH), are increasingly treated hormonally when surgery is not advised. Complete response rates can reach 86% with the Mirena coil but are significantly lower if obesity or established cancer are present.

Our group showed that concurrent weight loss (≥10% over 12 months) alongside Mirena coil treatment improved response rates, but that bariatric surgery was often needed to achieve weight loss of this magnitude. GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are an effective alternative to bariatric surgery. Cell line and mouse studies suggest these drugs may also exert direct effects on endometrial cancer cells, affecting proliferation and apoptosis. Despite this, there have been no clinical trials of GLP-1RAs in women with EC.

This project aims to determine whether an effectiveness randomised controlled trial (RCT) of semaglutide as an adjunct to the Mirena coil during AEH/EC treatment is feasible and whether GLP-1RAs have additional direct effects on the endometrium. It involves undertaking a feasibility RCT of semaglutide/placebo during the medical management of 30 women with AEH/EC, reporting on recruitment and intervention delivery rates and drop-out over the 12-month study period.

Secondary outcomes include the effect of semaglutide on weight loss, pathological response rates and tumour proliferation. Questionnaires and in-depth interviews with trial (non-)participants will explore facilitators and barriers to engagement and acceptability of the study design. Immunohistochemistry, metabolomic analysis and transcriptomic profiling using RNA-sequencing of specimens collected during the clinical trial will explore the systemic and endometrial-specific effects of semaglutide for the first time in human samples.

Applications for this project are now open. Please complete your application on The University of Manchester website.

About Dr Sarah Kitson (project Lead Supervisor)

Dr Sarah Kitson is affiliated with the Division of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester in Manchester, UK. Dr Kitson is the Guest Editor of this Special Issue “Recent Advances in Endometrial Cancer Prevention, Early Diagnosis and Treatment” in MDPI. Dr Kitson’s research interests mainly focus on endometrial cancer, surgery; prevention; survivorship; and biomarkers.

Find out more

Sarah Kitson headshot

Key information

Before submitting an application, please ensure you have read the information below about the funding arrangements and eligibility for our Clinical Research Training Fellowships.

We also encourage you to get in contact with the lead supervisor to discuss the project and any particulars.

Further information is available on the Clinical Research Training Fellowships webpage.

Fees and Funding
Eligibility
How to apply
Applications Timelines

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Interested in applying for this opportunity? Submit your application on The University of Manchester application portal.

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